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Senior Research Paper Topics

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To help you start thinking about senior research paper topics, some possible rough selections are listed below:

Why Night-Flights Are Worse For Global Warming

At certain altitudes, aircraft produce contrails - the vapour wake caused when water in the chilly atmosphere is condensed by the plane’s hot exhaust. These contrails have a surprisingly big but also complex effect on the climate. Because they are clouds, they trap heat that is emitted by the Earth’s surface, creating a “greenhouse effect” that adds to warming.

How Beer Can Protect Prostate

One of the main ingredients in beer appears to thwart prostate cancer, according to findings released by US researchers. But a person would have to quaff more than 17 pints to imbibe a medically effective dose of xanthohumol, the apparently cancer-fighting antioxidant found in hops, says researcher Emily Ho. Scientists in Germany have already brewed up a beer containing ten times as much xanthohumol as found in traditional recipes, Stevens says. The brew is being marketed in Germany as a healthy beer, but any effect on cancer rates is yet to be shown, he says.

Seasons Can Change Your Body Shape

Seasonal changes cause fat to shift locations in our body, altering the shape of our figures at certain times of the year, according to a new study. Varying testosterone levels drive the shape changes, the study, which has been accepted for publication in the upcoming issue of Psychoneuroendocrinology suggests.

The most evident changes occur around the waist and hip region, the study says. When testosterone levels rise, women become less curvy and fat shifts toward the waist. Other research has determined that the opposite happens in men, who retain more fat in the abdominal region when testosterone levels fall.

How Electroluminescent Film Can Give Robots Tactile Sensitivity Compared to Human Fingers

A new type of sensor may one day give robots the power to “feel” surfaces and perform delicate operations in the same way that human hands do today, say US researchers. Robots equipped with such sensors could be used in minimally invasive surgery, where tiny incisions and tiny tools are used to target very specific areas in the body.

The new sensor is an electroluminescent film that glows in response to pressure and texture. When an object is pressed into the film, the light from the film is captured by a specialised camera and translated into a picture.

Can Mobile Phone Affect Brain Waves In Bed?

Radiation from mobile phones stimulates brain activity in the early stages of sleep even after you’ve finished using the phone, an Australian study shows. Associate Professor Andrew Wood from the Brain Sciences Institute at Melbourne’s Swinburne University says his study also found that exposure to electromagnetic radiation from mobile phones can reduce levels of the hormone melatonin, which is connected to the body’s sleep-wake cycle.

But the study, reported in the International Journal of Radiation Biology, says it’s premature to conclude that talking on your mobile phone before bed will get in the way of a good night’s sleep.

Chernobyl’s Effects Linger 20 Years On

Twenty years ago, explosions at the Chernobyl power plant sent a huge radioactive cloud into the air in the world’s worst civilian nuclear accident that still affects millions of people today. On 26 April 1986, at 1.23 am local time, a series of explosions ripped through reactor four at the plant in the north of what is today Ukraine, near its border with Belarus.

To this day, Chernobyl fuels controversies over the use of nuclear power, attracts tourists and researchers, feeds fears of another release, continues to claim victims, and gobbles huge amounts of international funds.

Can It be True That Our Ancestors Interbred With Chimpanzees?

The provocative idea is sketched by US genome experts, who have discovered that hominids and chimps diverged far more recently, and over a much longer timescale, than anyone had thought. The basis for this is a carbon-dated fossil called Toumai, whose supporters say is the oldest known human. Its critics, though, dismiss Toumai as an ape.

Exploiting the mountain of data that has come from the human and chimpanzee genome projects, the researchers compared the genetic codes of the two species as they are today. They then estimated the various age of key sequences, rather than the overall average. They believe that the two species made their split no later than 6.3 million years ago and probably less than 5.4 million years ago. In other words, around 1 to 2 million years earlier than the Toumai estimate.

Excrement Power Could Light Your Home

The waste water we flush down the loo could one day be used to generate electricity, scientists from Belgium say. The Ghent University researchers have designed a way to boost the output of microbial fuel cells, an emerging technology that captures the energy produced when bacteria break down waste and turn it into electrical current.

The latest paper, which appears in the journal Environmental Science and Technology, brings the concept closer to reality. The researchers show that six small fuel cells stacked together can generate higher voltages and increased current.

Persuasive Research Paper Topics

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Here is a list of top ten ideas and topics for persuasive research papers, which cover the issues of the current interest and importance. Select those persuasive research paper topics, which you are really interested in and would like to learn more about.

We Should Eat More Vegetables To Fight Global Warming

It turns out that now anyone can do something to make a big impact on global warming. A new study that researched the quantity of greenhouse gas that releases into the atmosphere by the production of food has shown the big difference between a meat-based and plant-based diet, which amounts to the same as driving an SUV versus a small sedan. The scholars and climate researchers have come to conclusion that one should eat more vegetables in order to make his contribution in struggle against global warming.

Tropic Regions Expansion Should Be Stopped

The tropical regions of the world have been expanding since 1979, say US climatologists, who say it is unclear whether the phenomenon is caused by global warming. Dr John Wallace, an atmospheric sciences professor at the University of Washington in Seattle, claims that tropics are swiftly moving poleward, which can cause Sahara desert expansion by a few hundred miles.

Hobbit Is A Modern Man With Small Brain

Australian and Indonesian researchers discovered bones of the miniature humans in a cave on Flores, an island east of Bali and midway between Asia and Australia. Scientists have determined that the first skeleton they found belongs to a species of human completely new to science. Named Homo floresiensis after the island on which it was found, the tiny human has also been dubbed by dig workers as the “hobbit,” after the tiny creatures from the Lord of the Rings books.

Metamaterials Make Invisibility Possible

New studies suggest that science-fiction portrayals of invisibility, such as Harry Potter’s cloak, might be truly possible. Inspiring the new research is a type of material known as “metamaterial.” Metamaterials have special properties because they are built with internal structures small enough to interact with light or other radiation. This allows scientists to build devices that can do things, such as bending light, in unique ways.

The Last Chromosome Sequencing Will Benefit Humankind

The last human chromosome to be sequenced, chromosome 1, is the biggest and contains the most genes. It is packed with 3141 genes and linked to 350 illnesses including cancer, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. The sequence of chromosome 1 took an international team of 150 scientists 10 years to complete. Researchers around the world will be able to mine the data to improve diagnostics and treatments for cancers, autism, mental disorders and other illnesses.

The Flying Robots Can Be The New Terrorists

The technology for remote-controlled light aircraft is now highly advanced, widely available, and experts say virtually unstoppable. Models with a wingspan of 5 metres, capable of carrying up to 50 kilograms, remain undetectable by radar. Flying robots, like this fictional robotic dragonfly, could bypass radar to deliver explosives or bioweapons.

Microsoft Will Not Remain The Leading Software Company In The Future

Microsoft, the software company, is being rendered irrelevant by Google, the search engine company. This is because the software like Windows and Office for which Bill Gates’ company charges so much, can now be obtained for free (at least similar versions) from the Internet. At the same time, Google is beginning to dominate the search engine business with more than 40 percent of the market. And using this search engine, Google is charging for advertising.

The World Is Not Adequately Prepared For The Avian Influenza

Despite an advance warning that has lasted almost two years, the world is ill-prepared to defend itself during a pandemic. Only around 40 have developed preparedness plans. The predominant number of countries was not supplied with adequate resources of antiviral drugs at a start of pandemic. Around 30 countries are purchasing large quantities of these drugs, but the manufacturer has no capacity to fill these orders immediately. On present trends, most developing countries will have no access to vaccines and antiviral drugs throughout the duration of a pandemic.

Planning For The Future Is Not A Uniquely Human Ability

Apes that remember to carry the right tools to retrieve treats and scrub jays that hide food a second time when they think a rival is watching prove animals can think ahead–a trait once believed to be uniquely human, scientists have found.

Body Can Give Early Clues Of Dementia

Problems with walking, balance and coordination among seniors could be an early signal of dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease, Group Health and University of Washington researchers. A link was found between mind and body in aging patients - problems with balance and walking or gait, and later problems with dementia.

English Research Paper Topics

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Here you will find an extensive listing of research paper ideas that will help you trigger off the process of research paper writing and provide you a fruitful ground for further research. Though, bear in mind that these English research paper topics should be narrowed to the standard research paper format.

• “It is unfair that in our society entertainers and professional athletes earn millions of dollars per year, while certain professionals who provide essential services, such as nurses and teachers, make comparatively low salaries.” Do you agree with this statement? State your opinion clearly in a fully developed research paper, using examples to support your argument. Be sure to imagine and argue against opposing viewpoints.

• “Sports is an important part of any educational program for it develops leadership and independent thinking.” Explain whether you agree with this statement based upon your own experience.

• Keats often wrote about his poetry in letters to friends and family. See if you can find letters from Keats in which he discusses either Otho the Great or Ode on a Grecian Urn. Do his comments shed light on the work? Is it useful to know what he thought of his work? Do you find his comments explain anything?

• The Bet, a famous short story by Chekhov begins with a discussion of the relative merits of capital punishment and life-imprisonment. One character argues that capital punishment is more “humane”, because “execution kills instantly while life-imprisonment kills by degrees.” A second character disagrees, claiming that both forms of punishment are equally “immoral,” yet he goes on to state that if he were offered a choice between the two he would choose life-imprisonment because “it’s better to live, even under terrible circumstances, than not to live at all.” Picture yourself in a court, waiting to be sentenced. If the judge were to offer you a choice between these two punishments, which would you choose and why? In a thoughtful reasoned argument, clearly state your position.

• Real generosity is a matter of priorities. When you give away or give up something you don’t care about, you’re not being generous. Generosity consists of giving up something you value for the sake of another person. Give an example from your life of a generous act, explaining why the act exhibited generosity: how important was the given thing to the giver and to the recipient?

• Some educators favour putting “gifted” students in special classes because they will learn more if grouped according to high test scores. Others object on the ground that students with lower scores will be deprived of the example and the competition they need and also because it is “undemocratic” to group students according to such scores. What do you think? Argue for or against putting students with high test scores in their own classes. Develop your reasons clearly and deal with important objections to your position.

• Some people put off enjoyment, travel and relaxation for their “old age” or retirement, although many may become seriously ill or even die before they allow themselves these pleasures. Others have fun and “party” from day to day and may wind up with little pleasure, poor health, and no money for the future.Is it better for people to live each day as it comes, plan for the distant future, or practice some other alternative? Give specific examples of how you think people can best satisfy and fulfil their lives and also experience success in their lives.

• Write a research paper around the meaning of these words as they apply to you or life in general. “We always move, it seems, through a present we do not care to experience toward some future time and place at which real life will finally begin.” (John W. Aldridge, in “Civilization in the United States”)

• “When information is withheld from the public by those in power, the people soon become ignorant of matters that affect them, distrustful of those who govern them, and – eventually – incapable of determining their own destiny.” — “Without censorship, things can get terribly confused in the public mind. Harmful, hurtful, distasteful things may be expressed, coarsening the culture and habituating the public to terrible things.” These two quotations represent conflicting attitudes toward the amount of information which should be made public. In a reasoned research papers, support either of these positions or suggest a third, using concrete examples, when you can, to support your position.

• Increased life expectancy and a wave of Baby Boomers born after World War II followed by falling birth rates in America indicate that elderly people will make up a larger and larger percentage of the population of the United States in coming years. Write a research paper discussing what important effects you believe will be the result for American society.

Controversial Research Paper Topics

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Below you will discover a bulk of controversial research paper topics that have recently been in the public eye. Hopefully, you will find the topic, which will be right up your street.

The Death Of Environmentalism. Global Warming Politics In Post-Environmental Worlds

No prominent national leader — environmental or otherwise — has yet come out publicly to suggest that the recent spate of hurricanes was the result of global warming. That’s in part due to the fact that the conventional wisdom among environmentalists is that we mustn’t frighten the public but rather must focus its gaze on technical solutions, like hybrid cars and fluorescent light bulbs.

The Level Of Nicotine In Cigarettes Is Kept High In The Tobacco Industry

Nicotine, one of more than 4,000 chemicals found in the smoke from tobacco products such as cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, is the primary component in tobacco that acts on the brain. Smokeless tobacco products such as snuff and chewing tobacco also contain many toxins as well as high levels of nicotine. Nicotine, recognized as one of the most frequently used addictive drugs, is a naturally occurring colorless liquid that turns brown when burned and acquires the odor of tobacco when exposed to air.

The Roots Of Academic Dishonesty Lie In The Deficiency Of Educational System

The proper solution to the problem is not through prohibition and punishment: it is through examination of the sources. Why do even our best students feel compelled either to cheat, or to help other students, or to watch while others cheat, without taking action. I believe that the root cause of cheating in our school systems lies with inappropriate curricula and examinations. Change the practices and the cheating should naturally diminish.

Is Being Excessively Overweight An Epidemic?

Do you realize that a normal sized person has something between thirty to thirty five billion fat cells? I am talking about a normal person not a fat person. For a fat person the fat cells are more in number depending on how fat he / she are. One tends to grow fat due to his / her lack of physical activity (living habits) and dietary habits.

Should Media Producers Prosecute Students And Individuals That They Suspect Of Downloading Copyrighted Materials?

If you found guilty of copyright infringement, federal law provides for civil remedies that may include substantial monetary damages and liability for attorney fees incurred in bringing an action. Criminal penalties may be imposed if someone wilfully infringes a copyrighted work, even if no profit is derived from the activity. Thus, people who barter, trade or even give away copies of infringing works may still be criminally liable and subject to prosecution.

Foreign Policy. European Union In Competition With U.S. Unilateralism

Since the end of the Cold War, both NATO and the European Union (EU) have evolved along with Europe’s changed strategic landscape. While NATO’s collective defence guarantee remains at the core of the alliance, members have also sought to redefine its mission as new security challenges have emerged on Europe’s periphery and beyond.

At the same time, EU members have taken steps toward political integration with decisions to develop a common foreign policy and a defence arm to improve EU member states’ abilities to manage security crises. The Iraq crisis of 2002-03 revealed a deep value conflict between the US and its EU allies around the principle of unilateralism. In the run-up to the war, different views of the legitimate use of force in international relations divided the US from the European Commission and the EU’s two leading member states, France and Germany.

Can Racial Balance In Business, Education And Military Be Achieved Without Policies That Promote Affirmative Action?

The historical background of affirmative action was gentle and subtle. “Affirmative action” is a term that refers to policies designed to increase the presence of “underrepresented” members of particular demographic groups - such as ethnic minorities or women - in specific sectors of the workforce or in the student bodies of American universities.

Affirmative action measures are founded on the premise that the observed imbalance is due, either wholly or in part, to past and/or present discrimination - the remedy for which consists of compensatory preferences in favour of the underrepresented group.

Should The US Adopt A Nationalized Health Care System?

A recent national survey conducted by the American Consumer Institute showed that American consumers are split in their support of a nationalized health plan in which doctors and hospitals would be under federal government control. According to the survey, 43% would favor such a plan, compared to 50% who would oppose the plan.

Nationalized health insurance would reduce the cost of American-made consumer products. Employers naturally pass the soaring costs of providing employee health insurance on to consumers. The result? U.S. consumers pay more and the nation’s ability to compete in global trade is reduced. Products from countries with nationalized health care simply cost less.

Obstacles To Women Running For Political Offices

A record 142 women (15 more than the previous record in 2002) are running in Congressional elections today for the US House of Representatives, according to the Center for American Women in Politics (CAWP) at Rutgers University.

With 57 of the 60 women currently serving in the House running for reelection, and women are running against each other in three open seats, the number of women in the House is certain to rise slightly. The Christian Science Monitor reports that this year’s group of women candidates is the most capable the nation has seen, with more experience in politics, more campaign funding, and more professional campaign operations than in years before.

Argumentative Research Paper Topics

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This selection of argumentative research paper topics will bring to your mind thought-provoking and stimulating subjects and plunge you into the research paper writing process:

Too Much Water During Exercise Can Kill

Professor Timothy Noakes, a specialist in human biology at the University of Cape Town, said that much of the conventional understanding about water consumption during exercise is not based on evidence and that drinking too much is unnecessary and can be fatal.

He cites the example, when a woman in the Boston marathon in the United States died from hyponatraemic encephalopathy - a severe lack of salt in the blood - because she ingested excessive volumes of a sports drink before and during the race.

Memories Can Grow Sweeter With Time

When we remember events that helped to shape our identity, such as a break-up or marriage, we tend to downplay the fear, anger or other negative emotions and remember more of the positive ones, a new study indicates.

Music Should Be Used To Improve Memory And Language

Learning an instrument can help children improve their linguistic skills, and may even help people recover from memory loss after brain injury, researchers have found. The study found that children who undergo musical training have a better recall of words than those who have none. And the longer their period of musical training, the more words they recall.

Crayfish Can Help NASA Explore Cosmos

Crayfish don’t just blunder around in the dark bouncing off rocks but use a sophisticated sense of touch to form detailed mental images of their surroundings, an Australian researcher says. Professor David Macmillan of the University of Melbourne has previously piqued the interest of NASA, which has applied his earlier work on the crayfish, or yabby (Cherax destructor), to developing tiny space exploration robots.

Sleep Can Improve Your Memory

A good night’s sleep triggers changes in the brain that help to improve memory, according to a new study led by researchers at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre. These findings, reported in the June 30, 2005, issue of the journal Neuroscience and currently published on-line, might help to explain why children — infants, in particular — require much more sleep than adults, and also suggest a role for sleep in the rehabilitation of stroke patients and other individuals who have suffered brain injuries.

Genital Alterations Should Not Be Used For Punishment

Issues surrounding genital modification or mutilation became prominent in the English-speaking world in the last quarter of the twentieth century. They can be referred to permanent or temporary changes to the human genitals.

When genital alterations are used for punishment, typically for rape, adultery or other socially forbidden sexual practices, such mutilations have included castration (actual or chemical) or penectomy.Some of the cases have social, others religious ground. These issues raise a slew of human rights questions.

The Moral Panic Phenomenon Should Be Thoroughly Investigated

The term was coined by Stanley Cohen in 1972 to describe media coverage of Mods and Rockers in the United Kingdom in the 1960s. A factor in moral panic is the deviancy amplification spiral, the phenomenon defined by media critics as an increasing cycle of reporting on a category of antisocial behavior or other undesirable events.

Should We Fight against Any Manifestation Of Communism As A Political Movement?

Communism is a political ideology that seeks to establish a future classless, stateless social organization based upon common ownership of the means of production. It can be classified as a branch of the broader socialist movement. Communism also refers to a variety of political movements which claim the establishment of such a social organization as their ultimate goal.

Atheists Should Be Converted To Religious Views

Atheism, in its broadest sense, is the absence of theism (the belief in the existence of deities). This encompasses both people who assert that there are no gods, and those who make no claim about whether gods exist or not. The word has its origins in Ancient Greek, and its modern usage in English was derived from French in the 16th century. The ideas of atheism played an integral role during the Age of Enlightenment.

Cryonics Makes Aging and Diseases Reversible

Cryonics (often mistakenly called “cryogenics”) is the practice of cryopreserving humans or animals that can no longer be sustained by contemporary medicine until resuscitation may be possible in the future. The process is not currently reversible, and by law can only be performed on humans after legal death in anticipation that the early stages of clinical death may be reversible in the future.

Some scientists believe that future medicine will enable molecular-level repair and regeneration of damaged tissues and organs decades or centuries in the future. Disease and aging are also assumed to be reversible.